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Fall Clean-Up: What to Do and in What Order

By: Garden Gate staff
Prepare your home for the colder months with our expert guide on fall clean-up. Learn the essential tasks and the optimal order to tackle them.

As the vibrant colors of autumn begin to fade and the leaves start to carpet the ground, it’s time to prepare your home and yard for the colder months ahead. Fall clean-up isn’t just about raking leaves—it’s a crucial step in maintaining your property and ensuring it’s ready to withstand the winter’s chill. But where do you start, and what should you prioritize?

In this comprehensive guide, we’ll walk you through the essential tasks and the optimal order to tackle them, helping you streamline your fall clean-up efforts and keep your home and garden in top shape throughout the season.

Leaf Removal

Leaves are a hallmark of the fall season, but they can become a nuisance if left unchecked. Start by raking with a leaf rake or using a leaf blower to gather fallen leaves into piles. Then, either bag them for municipal collection or create a compost pile for nutrient-rich mulch in the spring.

Gutter Cleaning

Clogged gutters can lead to water damage and ice dams during winter. After the majority of leaves have fallen, clean out your gutters to ensure proper water flow. This will help protect your roof, siding, and foundation from potential harm.

Lawn Care

Give your lawn some attention before winter sets in. Aerate the soil to improve root growth and allow for better water absorption. Apply a fall fertilizer to nourish the grass, and overseed if necessary to fill in any bare spots.

Pruning and Trimming

Late fall is an excellent time to prune trees and shrubs. Remove dead or diseased branches and trim back overgrown plants. Pruning encourages healthy growth and reduces the risk of winter damage.

Plant Bulbs

If you want vibrant spring blooms, fall is the time to plant bulbs like tulips, daffodils, and crocuses. Dig holes at the recommended depth for each type of bulb and place them in well-draining soil. This will ensure a colorful spring garden.

Outdoor Furniture Storage

Protect your outdoor furniture from the harsh winter elements by cleaning it and storing it in a dry, sheltered location. If space is limited, invest in furniture covers to shield them from snow and ice.

Window and Door Inspections

Examine your windows and doors for drafts. Seal any gaps or cracks with weatherstripping to keep warm air in and cold air out. Proper insulation can also help reduce energy bills during the colder months.

HVAC Maintenance

Before the winter chill sets in, have your heating system serviced by a professional. Clean or replace filters, check for any issues, and ensure that your heating system is in optimal working condition.

Fireplace and Chimney Cleaning

If you have a wood-burning fireplace or stove, schedule a chimney cleaning to remove the built-up creosote. A clean chimney reduces the risk of chimney fires and ensures efficient wood burning.

Check Smoke and Carbon Monoxide Detectors

Safety first! Test your smoke and carbon monoxide detectors to ensure they are functioning correctly. Replace batteries if necessary and have extra on hand for future replacements.

Winterize Outdoor Faucets

Prevent frozen pipes by disconnecting hoses from outdoor faucets and draining any remaining water. Consider installing freeze-proof faucet covers for added protection.

Clean and Store Garden Tools

After your final garden tasks, clean and store your gardening tools properly. Remove dirt and debris, oil metal parts to prevent rust, and hang or store tools in a dry location.

Mulching and Protecting Plants

Apply a layer of mulch around the base of shrubs and trees to insulate roots and conserve moisture. Additionally, consider wrapping sensitive plants with burlap to shield them from harsh winter winds.

Clean the Deck and Patio

Give your deck and patio a thorough cleaning to remove debris and prevent mold or mildew growth during the winter. Consider applying a protective sealant to wooden surfaces.

Pest Control

As temperatures drop, pests may seek refuge indoors. Seal any cracks or gaps in your home’s foundation, windows, and doors to prevent unwanted guests from entering.

Final Lawn Mowing

Give your lawn one last mow before winter. Trim the grass to a suitable height, usually around two inches, to prevent it from matting down under snow.

Drain and Store Lawn Equipment

Prepare your lawnmower and other seasonal equipment for storage. Drain any remaining fuel, clean the equipment, and store it in a dry, protected area.

Snow Removal Equipment

Check your snow shovels, snow blowers, and ice melt supplies. Ensure they are in good working condition and easily accessible for the first snowfall.

Emergency Kit Preparation

Lastly, assemble or review your winter emergency kit. This should include essentials like flashlights, batteries, blankets, non-perishable food, and a first-aid kit in case of power outages or emergencies.

Conclusion

By following this comprehensive fall clean-up checklist in the recommended order, you’ll ensure that your home and garden are well-prepared for the challenges of winter. Plus, you’ll have peace of mind knowing that your property is in top shape and ready to thrive when spring returns. So, grab your rake, put on your work gloves, and embark on your fall clean-up journey today.

Published: Sept. 23, 2023
Updated: May 28, 2024
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