7 ways to use conifers in the garden

For a dynamic look, contrast different shapes and colors. This street-side planting includes weeping white spruce (Picea glauca ‘Pendula’), tiger tail spruce (Picea polita), Japanese maple (Acer palmatum ‘Crimson Princess’), weeping Nootka cypress (Chamaecyparis nootkatensis ‘Glauca Pendula’) and silver ray Korean pine (Pinus koraiensis ‘Silver Ray’)

Conifers provide visually interesting textures, colors and even movement, in all seasons. Use conifers to make winter a season of natural beauty. This border planting includes dawn redwood (Metasequoia glyptostroboides ‘Ogon’), Mexican orange (Choisya ternata ‘Sundance’), Japanese maple (Acer palmatum ‘Emperor 1’), blue atlas cedar (Cedrus atlantica ‘Horstmann’), oriental spruce (Picea orientalis ‘Skylands’) and Colorado spruce (Picea pungens ‘Shilo Weeping’)

Use upright forms of conifers like this silvery blue variegated Korean pine as an impressive landscape backdrop, in this case for the dahlia blossoms. This vignette includes dwarf golden mugo pine (Pinus mugo ‘Zundert’), Coreopsis tinctoria, Norway spruce (Picea abies ‘Pruhoniciana’), Korean pine (Pinus koreana ‘Silver Ray’), Japanese maple (Acer japonicum ‘Green Cascade’) and the dahlias.

Evergreens can provide stability and become anchors that don't come and go with the seasons in mixed plantings like this impressive streetside display that includes Norway spruce (Picea abies ‘Pruhoniciana’), weeping white spruce (Picea glauca ‘Pendula’), Norway spruce (Picea abies ‘Frohburg’), Hinoki cypress (Chamaecyparis obtusa), barberry (Berberis thunbergii ‘Concorde’)

When choosing plants to combine with conifers, remember to think about the colors and how they will play off each other. Green conifers like this Eastern hemlock complement light-colored flowers and plants like this eye-catching variegated dogwood (Cornus kousa ‘Wolf Eyes’), combined with Aucuba japonica ‘Limbata’, Heuchera ‘Paris’ and the Eastern hemlock (Tsuga canadensis).

Conifers are ideal for adding an architectural element to beds and borders by combining those with distinctly different habits, like this weeping white spruce (Picea glauca ‘Pendula’), standing proud in front of a dwarf flowering plum (Prunus cerasifera ‘Purple Pony’) and a pair of Japanese maples (Acer palmatum ‘Beni-Shichihenge’ and A. palmatum ‘Orange Dream’).